Inspections

DOT pre-trip inspection checklist and driver vehicle inspection report

The driver’s check before a commercial motor vehicle moves and the end-of-day driver vehicle inspection report (DVIR) the FMCSA rules require, built on the parts and accessories listed in 49 CFR 392.7 and 396.11.

How often
Before driving; report at the completion of each day’s work
Who
Driver
Time
About 10 min
Items
26

Before you use it

  • Under 49 CFR 392.7(a), no commercial motor vehicle may be driven unless the driver is satisfied that the service brakes including trailer brake connections, parking brake, steering mechanism, lighting devices and reflectors, tires, horn, windshield wipers, rear-vision mirrors, coupling devices, wheels and rims, and emergency equipment are in good working order.
  • 49 CFR 396.11(a) requires every driver to prepare a written report at the completion of each day’s work on each vehicle operated, covering at least those same parts and accessories. The report identifies the vehicle and lists any defect or deficiency that would affect the safety of operation or result in a mechanical breakdown, and the driver signs it; no report is needed when no defect was discovered or reported. Before the vehicle is driven again, the motor carrier repairs any listed defect likely to affect safety and certifies on the report that it was repaired or that repair is unnecessary. The report, the certification of repairs and the driver’s review certification are kept for three months.
  • Before driving, 49 CFR 396.13 requires the driver to be satisfied that the vehicle is in safe operating condition, to review the last driver vehicle inspection report, and to sign it to acknowledge the review and the certification of repairs. Both reports may be created and kept electronically under 49 CFR 390.32.
  • The emergency equipment in 49 CFR 393.95 is a fire extinguisher rated 5 B:C or more, or two rated 4 B:C or more (10 B:C or more on a power unit carrying placarded hazardous materials), filled, securely mounted and readily accessible, plus three bidirectional emergency reflective triangles or at least six fusees. The 396.11 report rules do not apply to a carrier operating only one commercial motor vehicle. Add your own items, such as the permit book, the electronic logging device and load securement.

Vehicle

  1. 1

    Scan the vehicle tag

    Checkpoint scan
  2. 2

    Unit number

    Note
  3. 3

    Trailer number, if any

    Note
  4. 4

    Odometer

    Reading· mi or km
  5. 5

    Last driver vehicle inspection report reviewed and signed; listed repairs certified

    Pass / fail

Parts and accessories (49 CFR 392.7)

  1. 6

    Service brakes, including trailer brake connections

    Pass / fail
  2. 7

    Parking brake

    Pass / fail
  3. 8

    Steering mechanism

    Pass / fail
  4. 9

    Lighting devices and reflectors

    Pass / fail
  5. 10

    Tires: tread, inflation, no cuts or bulges

    Pass / fail
  6. 11

    Horn

    Pass / fail
  7. 12

    Windshield wipers

    Pass / fail
  8. 13

    Rear-vision mirrors

    Pass / fail
  9. 14

    Coupling devices: fifth wheel, kingpin, safety chains, air and electrical lines

    Pass / fail
  10. 15

    Wheels and rims: lug nuts tight, no cracks

    Pass / fail

Emergency equipment (49 CFR 393.95)

  1. 16

    Fire extinguisher charged on its indicator, labeled with its rating, mounted and accessible

    Pass / fail
  2. 17

    Three bidirectional reflective triangles or at least six fusees on board

    Pass / fail

Cab and engine

  1. 18

    Fluid levels, belts and hoses

    Pass / fail
  2. 19

    Gauges and warning lights normal after start

    Pass / fail
  3. 20

    Seat belt, windshield and glass

    Pass / fail

Driver vehicle inspection report (49 CFR 396.11)

  1. 21

    Defects or deficiencies found

    None · Listed below

    Choice
  2. 22

    Defects that would affect safe operation or result in a breakdown

    Note
  3. 23

    Photo of any defect

    Photo
  4. 24

    Driver

    Signature
  5. 25

    Carrier certification

    Repaired · Repair unnecessary · Pending

    Choice
  6. 26

    Mechanic or carrier agent

    Signature

Field types in this template

  • Checkpoint scan
  • Note
  • Reading
  • Pass / fail
  • Choice
  • Photo
  • Signature

In Vardian, readings are checked against their limits as they are entered, and photos and signatures attach to the check itself.

From the sheet to the round

Build a template as a Vardian form, and each line becomes a checkpoint that knows its limit.

Animation: a paper checklist line, compressor discharge pressure with a blank for the reading in bar, becomes a Vardian checkpoint with a limit of 7.0 to 8.5 bar. Scanning the compressor's NFC tag verifies the checkpoint, a reading of 9.1 bar is flagged out of range, and a work order is created from it.

Run this checklist on the round

We'll set it up in Vardian with your checkpoints and limits during a demo.